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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
03/01/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/01/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
ROGERIO, F.; BARONCELLI, R.; CUEVAS-FERNÁNDEZ, F. B.; BECERRA. S.; CROUCH, J.; BETTIOL, W.; AZCÁRATE-PERIL, M. A.; MALAPI-WIGHT, M.; ORTEGA, V.; BETRAN, J.; TENUTA, A.; DAMBOLENA, J. S.; ESKER, P. D.; REVILLA, P.; JACKSON-ZIEMS, T. A.; HILTBRUNNER, J.; MUNKVOLD, G.; BUHINICEK, I.; VICENTE-VILLARDÓN, J. L.; SUKNO, S. A.; THON, M. R. |
Afiliação: |
FLÁVIA ROGÉRIO, Instituto de Investigación en Agrobiotecnología (CIALE), Departamento de Microbiología y Genética, Universidad de Salamanca, Spain; RICARDO BARONCELLI, Department of Agricultural and Food Sciences (DISTAL), University of Bologna, Italy; FRANCISCO BORJA CUEVAS-FERNÁNDEZ, Instituto de Investigación en Agrobiotecnología (CIALE), Departamento de Microbiología y Genética, Universidad de Salamanca, Spain; SIOLY BECERRA, Instituto de Investigación en Agrobiotecnología (CIALE), Departamento de Microbiología y Genética, Universidad de Salamanca, Spain; JOANNE CROUCH, United States Department of Agriculture, Foreign Disease and Weed Science Unit, USA; WAGNER BETTIOL, CNPMA; M. ANDREA AZCÁRATE-PERIL, Center for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, and UNC Microbiome Core, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, USA; MARTHA MALAPI-WIGHT, USDA-Animal and Plant Health Inspection Services, Biotechnology Regulatory Services, USA; VERONIQUE ORTEGA, Syngenta Seeds La Grangette, France; JAVIER BETRAN, Bayer Crop Science/Monsanto SAS, France; ALBERT TENUTA, Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food, and Rural Affairs, University of Guelph-Ridgetown, Ridgetown, Ontario, Canada; JOSÉ S. DAMBOLENA, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, IMBIV-CONICET-ICTA, Córdoba, Argentina; PAUL D. ESKER, Department of Plant Pathology and Environmental Microbiology, Pennsylvania State University, State College, United States; PEDRO REVILLA, Misión Biológica de Galicia, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Pontevedra, Spain; TAMRA A. JACKSON-ZIEMS, Department of Plant Pathology, University of Nebraska–Lincoln; JÜRG HILTBRUNNER, Federal Department of Economic Affairs, Zurich, Switzerland; GARY MUNKVOLD, Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA; IVICA BUHINICEK, Bc Institute for Breeding and Production of Field Crops, Croatia; JOSÉ L. VICENTE-VILLARDÓN, Statistics Department University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain; SERENELLA A. SUKNO, Instituto de Investigación en Agrobiotecnología (CIALE), Departamento de Microbiología y Genética, Universidad de Salamanca, Spain; MICHAEL R. THON, Instituto de Investigación en Agrobiotecnología (CIALE), Departamento de Microbiología y Genética, Universidad de Salamanca, Spain. |
Título: |
Migration and genetic recombination shape the global population structure of Colletotrichum graminicola, the causal agent of maize anthracnose. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESO DE LA SOCIEDADE ESPAÑOLA DE FITOPATOLOGIA, 20., 2022, València. [Libro de resúmenes...] València: Sociedad Española de Fitopatología, 2022. Póster 172. |
Páginas: |
p. 290. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Maize anthracnose, caused by the ascomycete fungus Colletotrichum graminicola, is an important crop disease worldwide. Understanding the genetic diversity and mechanisms underlying genetic variation in pathogen populations is crucial to the development of effective control strategies. The genus Colletotrichum is largely recognized as asexual, but several species have been reported to have a sexual cycle. We employed a population genomics approach to investigate the genetic diversity and reproductive biology of C. graminicola isolates infecting maize. We sequenced 108 isolates of C. graminicola collected in 14 countries using restriction site-associated DNA sequencing (RAD-Seq) and whole-genome sequencing (WGS). Clustering analyses based on single-nucleotide polymorphisms showed populational differentiation at a global scale, with three genetic groups delimited by continental origin, corresponding to the isolates from South America, Europe, and North America, compatible with short-dispersal of the pathogen, and geographic subdivision. Intra and inter-continental migration was predicted between Europe and South America, likely associated with the movement of contaminated germplasm. Low clonality and evidence of genetic recombination were detected from the analysis of linkage disequilibrium and the pairwise homoplasy index (PHI) test for clonality. Although the sexual state of C. graminicola has only been reported in lab conditions, we showed strong evidence that genetic recombination have a great impact on C. graminicola population structure, in contrast to the traditional view of C. graminicola being mainly clonal. MenosMaize anthracnose, caused by the ascomycete fungus Colletotrichum graminicola, is an important crop disease worldwide. Understanding the genetic diversity and mechanisms underlying genetic variation in pathogen populations is crucial to the development of effective control strategies. The genus Colletotrichum is largely recognized as asexual, but several species have been reported to have a sexual cycle. We employed a population genomics approach to investigate the genetic diversity and reproductive biology of C. graminicola isolates infecting maize. We sequenced 108 isolates of C. graminicola collected in 14 countries using restriction site-associated DNA sequencing (RAD-Seq) and whole-genome sequencing (WGS). Clustering analyses based on single-nucleotide polymorphisms showed populational differentiation at a global scale, with three genetic groups delimited by continental origin, corresponding to the isolates from South America, Europe, and North America, compatible with short-dispersal of the pathogen, and geographic subdivision. Intra and inter-continental migration was predicted between Europe and South America, likely associated with the movement of contaminated germplasm. Low clonality and evidence of genetic recombination were detected from the analysis of linkage disequilibrium and the pairwise homoplasy index (PHI) test for clonality. Although the sexual state of C. graminicola has only been reported in lab conditions, we showed strong evidence that genetic recomb... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Maize anthracnos. |
Thesagro: |
Colletotrichum Graminicola; Milho. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1150563/1/RA-BettiolW-XX-Congresso-SEF-2022-Valencia.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02933nam a2200397 a 4500 001 2150563 005 2023-01-03 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aROGERIO, F. 245 $aMigration and genetic recombination shape the global population structure of Colletotrichum graminicola, the causal agent of maize anthracnose.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONGRESO DE LA SOCIEDADE ESPAÑOLA DE FITOPATOLOGIA, 20., 2022, València. [Libro de resúmenes...] València: Sociedad Española de Fitopatología, 2022. Póster 172.$c2022 300 $ap. 290. 520 $aMaize anthracnose, caused by the ascomycete fungus Colletotrichum graminicola, is an important crop disease worldwide. Understanding the genetic diversity and mechanisms underlying genetic variation in pathogen populations is crucial to the development of effective control strategies. The genus Colletotrichum is largely recognized as asexual, but several species have been reported to have a sexual cycle. We employed a population genomics approach to investigate the genetic diversity and reproductive biology of C. graminicola isolates infecting maize. We sequenced 108 isolates of C. graminicola collected in 14 countries using restriction site-associated DNA sequencing (RAD-Seq) and whole-genome sequencing (WGS). Clustering analyses based on single-nucleotide polymorphisms showed populational differentiation at a global scale, with three genetic groups delimited by continental origin, corresponding to the isolates from South America, Europe, and North America, compatible with short-dispersal of the pathogen, and geographic subdivision. Intra and inter-continental migration was predicted between Europe and South America, likely associated with the movement of contaminated germplasm. Low clonality and evidence of genetic recombination were detected from the analysis of linkage disequilibrium and the pairwise homoplasy index (PHI) test for clonality. Although the sexual state of C. graminicola has only been reported in lab conditions, we showed strong evidence that genetic recombination have a great impact on C. graminicola population structure, in contrast to the traditional view of C. graminicola being mainly clonal. 650 $aColletotrichum Graminicola 650 $aMilho 653 $aMaize anthracnos 700 1 $aBARONCELLI, R. 700 1 $aCUEVAS-FERNÁNDEZ, F. B.. 700 1 $aBECERRA. S. 700 1 $aCROUCH, J. 700 1 $aBETTIOL, W. 700 1 $aAZCÁRATE-PERIL, M. A. 700 1 $aMALAPI-WIGHT, M. 700 1 $aORTEGA, V. 700 1 $aBETRAN, J. 700 1 $aTENUTA, A. 700 1 $aDAMBOLENA, J. S. 700 1 $aESKER, P. D. 700 1 $aREVILLA, P. 700 1 $aJACKSON-ZIEMS, T. A. 700 1 $aHILTBRUNNER, J. 700 1 $aMUNKVOLD, G. 700 1 $aBUHINICEK, I. 700 1 $aVICENTE-VILLARDÓN, J. L. 700 1 $aSUKNO, S. A. 700 1 $aTHON, M. R.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
05/12/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/10/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
C - 0 |
Autoria: |
CASTRO, R. M. da S.; RUIVO, M. de L. P.; PICCININ, J. L.; RODRIGUES, E. F. |
Afiliação: |
ROSECÉLIA MOREIRA DA SILVA CASTRO, UFRA; MARIA DE LOURDES PINHEIRO RUIVO, MPEG; JORGE LUIZ PICCININ, MPEG; ERALDO FERREIRA RODRIGUES, CPATU. |
Título: |
Influence of the rainfall in the content of nutrients in litter in agroforestry systems managed with burning and without burning in Amazon. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agricultural Sciences, v. 4, n. 11A, p. 26-36, Nov. 2013. |
DOI: |
10.4236/as.2013.411A004 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study evaluated the nutrient content of the litter, testing different treatments with burning and no burning, of the vegetation, to identify which one provides better efficiency in operation and production of nutrients in different seasonal conditions. The study area is located on the property of the family farmer, initially selected by a diagnosis socioeconomic, community Benjamin Constant, in northeastern Para. Litter was collected during two periods: dry season (November) and rainy (March) in 2009. For the collection of litter samples, we used collectors measuring (0.25 × 0.25 m2), which were placed directly on the soil surface. The collected material was stored in paper bags and taken to the laboratory for Chemical Analysis of the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA), which was determined by analyses of macronutrients (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Na) and micronutrients (Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn). The highest concentrations of macronutrients were found in N for agroforestry systems with and without burning in two seasons (wet and dry). All macronutrients showed influence of seasonality, which was verified by the wide variation in nutritional behavior. The decreasing concentration of nutrients was presented N > Ca > Mg > Na > K > P in agroforestry system with burning, with maximum values of all nutrients in the rainy season, and N, P, K, Ca, Na in higher concentrations in agroforestry system without burning, and showed only the Mg peak in agroforestry system with burning. The behavior of the concentration of nutrients was opposite to that observed one, for all elements analyzed showed a reduction in the concentrations of nutrients in the dry season. The decreasing concentration of nutrients was presented Fe > Mn > Zn > Cu. MenosThis study evaluated the nutrient content of the litter, testing different treatments with burning and no burning, of the vegetation, to identify which one provides better efficiency in operation and production of nutrients in different seasonal conditions. The study area is located on the property of the family farmer, initially selected by a diagnosis socioeconomic, community Benjamin Constant, in northeastern Para. Litter was collected during two periods: dry season (November) and rainy (March) in 2009. For the collection of litter samples, we used collectors measuring (0.25 × 0.25 m2), which were placed directly on the soil surface. The collected material was stored in paper bags and taken to the laboratory for Chemical Analysis of the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA), which was determined by analyses of macronutrients (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Na) and micronutrients (Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn). The highest concentrations of macronutrients were found in N for agroforestry systems with and without burning in two seasons (wet and dry). All macronutrients showed influence of seasonality, which was verified by the wide variation in nutritional behavior. The decreasing concentration of nutrients was presented N > Ca > Mg > Na > K > P in agroforestry system with burning, with maximum values of all nutrients in the rainy season, and N, P, K, Ca, Na in higher concentrations in agroforestry system without burning, and showed only the Mg peak in agroforestry system with burning.... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Queima; Sazonalidade; Sistema agroflorestal. |
Thesagro: |
Ecossistema; Floresta; Serapilheira. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/93545/1/ArtigoEraldo2013.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02563naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1972952 005 2022-10-20 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.4236/as.2013.411A004$2DOI 100 1 $aCASTRO, R. M. da S. 245 $aInfluence of the rainfall in the content of nutrients in litter in agroforestry systems managed with burning and without burning in Amazon.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aThis study evaluated the nutrient content of the litter, testing different treatments with burning and no burning, of the vegetation, to identify which one provides better efficiency in operation and production of nutrients in different seasonal conditions. The study area is located on the property of the family farmer, initially selected by a diagnosis socioeconomic, community Benjamin Constant, in northeastern Para. Litter was collected during two periods: dry season (November) and rainy (March) in 2009. For the collection of litter samples, we used collectors measuring (0.25 × 0.25 m2), which were placed directly on the soil surface. The collected material was stored in paper bags and taken to the laboratory for Chemical Analysis of the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA), which was determined by analyses of macronutrients (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Na) and micronutrients (Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn). The highest concentrations of macronutrients were found in N for agroforestry systems with and without burning in two seasons (wet and dry). All macronutrients showed influence of seasonality, which was verified by the wide variation in nutritional behavior. The decreasing concentration of nutrients was presented N > Ca > Mg > Na > K > P in agroforestry system with burning, with maximum values of all nutrients in the rainy season, and N, P, K, Ca, Na in higher concentrations in agroforestry system without burning, and showed only the Mg peak in agroforestry system with burning. The behavior of the concentration of nutrients was opposite to that observed one, for all elements analyzed showed a reduction in the concentrations of nutrients in the dry season. The decreasing concentration of nutrients was presented Fe > Mn > Zn > Cu. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aEcossistema 650 $aFloresta 650 $aSerapilheira 653 $aQueima 653 $aSazonalidade 653 $aSistema agroflorestal 700 1 $aRUIVO, M. de L. P. 700 1 $aPICCININ, J. L. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, E. F. 773 $tAgricultural Sciences$gv. 4, n. 11A, p. 26-36, Nov. 2013.
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